Oil prices rallied to their highest mark in about a month with WTI settling Friday at $63.13/Bbl. The oil complex received support after both the International Energy Agency (IEA) and OPEC brightened their forecasts for demand in 2021. The IEA lifted its forecast for oil consumption this year by 230 MBbl/d amid a more robust outlook for the U.S. and China. OPEC's research team now forecasts 2021 demand to rise by 5.95 MMBbl/d, a 70 MBbl/d increase from last month's outlook. Adding further support to price this week was a better-than-estimated U.S. crude oil inventory withdrawal.
Prices may be up, but risks remain. There is nervousness about COVID outbreaks affecting demand. India's infection rate reached a new record this week, while Germany's Merkel said a third wave of the coronavirus had the country in its grip. There are non-COVID concerns; Iranian supply is estimated to rise further despite U.S. sanctions. Iran's production growth could force the rest of OPEC+ to alter their cooperative supply strategy.
AEGIS clients have generally been topping off their portfolios with additional hedges over the past three weeks as the oil markets have been mostly flat for the past month. AEGIS recommends hedging oil with swaps for at least the balance of 2021 — a conservative strategy. We see the risk in 2022 and beyond as more inflationary and suggest using more upside-friendly structures such as costless collars, if appropriate for the producer's risk tolerance.